Thursday, November 8, 2012

General Knowledge

General Knowledge

  1. The Southern – most Arabic speaking town in the world.                  Juba
  2. The book that won 'Booker of the Booker' award.                 Salman Rushdie's book Midnight's Children.
  3. The oldest national song in the world is that of                                Japan
  4. World Day against the Death Penalty                                                Oct 10.
  5. Vietnam's national flower                                                                  Lotus
  6. The first Indian to win Gandhi Peace Prize                                         Baba Amte
  7. Bugatti is part of the ….. group                                                           Volkswagen
  8. Macrobiotics is the study of prolonging                                             life
  9. The minister who removed his robe in Bhopal to prove his point in favour of an Indian dress at convocation.                                                                                                 Jairam Ramesh
  10. Who said necessity in the mother of invention?                                Plato
  11. The only Sikh ruler of Punjab                                                              Ranjit Singh
  12. Gyanpith Award prize Money                                                  Rs. 7 lakh
  13. The country with the highest number of banks per capital                Luxembourg
  14. Who won Bharat Ratna on his 100th birthday                                     D. K. Karve
  15. Who was known as Malik Abdul Aziz while in jail?                            Mike Tyson
  16. The country that had six different national anthems since WWII     Romania
  17. The national flag of Pakistan was designed by                                  Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  18. Blean is the scientific measure of                                                      luminosity
  19. The chief exporter of cumin                                                                Iran
  20. The world busiest port.                                                                       Singapore
  21. The 14th point in 'The Fourteen Points proposed by Woodrow Wilson death with                The establishment of the league of Nations.
  22. Antrix Corporation Ltd. is the commercial wing of the                       ISRO
  23. South Africans whose family originally came from the Neatherlands           Boers
  24. The first Indian winner of Pulitzer                                                      Gobind Bihari Lal
  25. Who died on Feb. 22, 1944 in Age Khan Place at Pune?                    Kasturba Gandhi.
  26. Manikarnika was the original name of                                               Rani Lakshmi of Jhansi
  27. Abbotabad, near Islamabad where bin Laden was killed, is name after       Major James Abbott, the colonial of the town.
  28. A company, Pink Ladies Cabs, was created in London in 2005 to provide safe transport driven by women.
  29. Uddham Singh was hanged in 1940 for killing Punjab Lt. Governor.             Sir Micheal O. Dyer.
  30. Who founded the Indian Statistical Institute in Kolkata ?                              P.C. Mahalanobis

       

 

Wednesday, November 7, 2012

AWARDS

Awards

Bharat Ratna

 

The following are the recipients of Bharat Ratna so far.

 

C. Rajagopalachari

1954

S. Radhakrishnan

1954

C. V. Raman

1954

Jawaharlal Nehru

1955

Bhagwan Das

1955

M. Visweswarayya

1955

Govind Ballabh Pant

1957

D.K. Karve

1958

B.C. Roy

1961

P.D. Tandon

1961

Rajendra Prasad

1962

Zakir Hussain

1963

P.V. Kane

1963

Lal Bahadur Shastri (posthumous)

1966

Indira Gandhi

1971

V.V. Giri

1975

K. Kamaraj (posthumous)

1976

Mother Teresa

1980

Vinoba Bhave

1983

Khan Abdul Ghafar Khan

1987

M.G. Ramachandran (posthumous)

1988

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar (posthumous)

1990

Dr. Nelson Mendela

1990

Rajiv Gandhi (posthumous)

1991

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (posthumous)

1991

Morarjee Desai

1991

J.R.D. Tata, Satyajit Ray (posthumous), Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

1992

Aruna Asaf Ali (posthumous) Gulzarilal Nanda

1997

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, M.S. Subbalakshmi, C. Subramaniam

1998

Jaiprakash Narayan (posthumous), Amrartya Sen, Ravi Shankar, Gopinath Bordoloi..(posthumous)

1999

Ustad Bismillah Khan and Lata Mangeshkar

2001

Pandit Bhimsen Joshi

2008

 

 

Magsaysay Awardees from India

 

Year

Name of Company

Category

1958

Vinobha Bhave

CL

1959

Chintaman Deshmukh

GS

1962

Mother Teresa

PIU

1963

Verghese Kurien

CL

1965

Jayaprakash Narayan

PS

1967

Satyajit Ray

JLCCA

1971

M.S. Subbulakshmi

PS

1977

Ela Ramesh Bhatt

CL

1982

Arun Shourie

JLCCA

1985

Murlidhar Amte

PS

1992

Ravi Shankar

JLCCA

1994

Kiran Bedi

GS

1996

T.N. Seshan

GS

2000

Aruna Roy

CL

2001

Rajendra Singh

CL

2002

Sandeep Pandey

EL

2003

Shantha Sinha

CL

2006

Arvind Kejriwal

EL

2010

Nileema Mishra & Harish Hande

PS

Note :

GS -                 Government Service

PS -                 Public Service

CL -                 Community Leadership        

JLCCA-          Journalism, literature, and the Creative Communication arts

PIU -               Peace and International Understanding

EL -                 Emergent Leadership

 

Jnanpith Awards

 

Year

Winner

Language

1965

G. Sankara Kurup

Malayalam

1968

Sumitranand Pant

Hindi

1969

Firaq Gorakhpuri

Urdu

1972

Dr. Ramdhari Singh Kinkar

Hindi

1978

S.H. Vatsyayan

Hindi

1982

Mahadevi Verma

Hindi

2009

Amar Kant and Shrilal Shukla

Hindi

2010

Chandrasekhar Kambar

Kannada

2011

 

 

2012

 

 

The first Jnanpith award was given to G. Sankara Kurup in 1965 for his collection of poems Odakuzhal in Malayalam. The Award was instituted to honour creative literary writing by any Indian in any language in the Constitution.

 

Booker Prizes

 

1969

P.H. Newby

Something to Answer for

1971

V.S. Naipaul

In a Free State

1975

Ruth Prawer Jhabwala

Heat And Dust

1981

Salmal Rushdie

Midnight's Children

1997

Arundhathi Roy

The God of Small Things

2008

Aravind Adiga

The White Tiger

2009

Hilary Mentel

Wolf Hall

2010

Howard Jacobson

The Finkler Question

 

Phalke Award Winner

 

Name

Year

Smt. Devika Rani Roerich

1969

Smt. Sulochana (Ruby Mayers)

1973

Shri. Satyajit Ray

1984

Shri Raj Kapoor

1987

Smt. Lata Mangeshkar

1989

Shri. Dilipkumar

1994

Shri D. Rama Naidu

2009

Shri. K. Kalachander

2010

 

Saturday, November 3, 2012

Current Affairs Notes

CURRENT AFFAIRS TEST PAPER

1. Which of the following statements about ban on child labour is/are correct?

1) Union Cabinet on August 28, 2012 cleared the proposal by the labour ministry to completely ban employment of children below the 14 years of age in all occupations and processes.

2) It will now attract a maximum jail term of three year or a fine of upto `50000.

a) Only 1              b) Only 2              c) Both 1 and 2  d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

2. Consider the following statements about National Mission on Food Processing (NMFPC):

1) The Cabinet Committee on economic affairs on August 23, 2012 approved a new centrally sponsored scheme titled "National Mission on Food Processing (NMFP):

2) This scheme would start in co-operation with the state governments ion 2012-13.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 1              b) Only 2              c) Both 1 and 2  d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

3. Consider the following statements:

1) For the first time Himachal Pradesh has been included under National Food Security Mission (NFSM) and a work plan of `22 crore was approved by the Executive Committee in a meeting on September 4, 2012.

2) Himachal Pradesh has been included under this mission to increase the production and productivity of wheat and rice.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 1              b) Only 2              c) Both 1 and 2  d)  Neither 1 nor 2

 

4. Who has been elected as the President of Somalia by the country's Parliament on September 11, 2012?

a) Mohammed Osman Jawari

b) Muse Hassan Abdulle

c) Sharif Sheikh Ahmed

d) Hassan Sheikh Mahmood

 

5. Read the following statements  carefully about General Anti-Avoidance Rules (GAAR) and choose the correct statements from the codes given below:

1) GAAR is a set of general rules enacted so as to check the tax avoidance

2) Anti Avoidance Rules are broadly divided into two categories namely 'General' and 'Specific'.

a) Only 1              b) Only 2              c) Both 1 and 2  d)  Neither 1 nor 2

 

6. Consider the following statements about suggestion given by the Shome panel on GAAR:

1) Do not apply GAAR to check residential status of investors in Mauritius.

2) Use GAAR only in cases of abusive, contrived and artificial arrangement.

Which of the suggestions given above is/are correct?

a) Only 1              b) Only 2             c) Both 1 and 2  d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

7. Which bank has announced the launch of a credit card for teachers on the occasion of Teacher's Day?

a) HDFC                b) SBI    c) PNB   d) ICICI

 

8. Who among the following has been awarded with Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award, 2012?

a) Vijay Kumar   b) Yogeshwar Dutt          c) Both 'a' and 'b'             d) Sushil Kumar

 

9. Who among the following has written the book "There was a Country"?

a) Edward Abbey

b) Chinua Achebe

c) Christina Abbey

d) Jacob Abbott

 

10. Who among the following has written the book "Music of the Spinning Wheel"?

a) Ashok Banker               b) Sudheendra Kulkarni                c) Ashwin Sanghi              d) Brajanath Ratha

 

11. Match the following columns:

List I       List II

(Agni Missile)     (Test-fired on)

A. Agni I               1. February 7, 2010

B. Agni III             2. November 15, 2011

C. Agni IV             3. July 13, 2012

D. Agni V              4. April 19, 2012

Codes:

                A             B             C             D

a)            1              2              3              4

b)            3              1              2              4

c)            1              3              2              4

d)            1              3              4              2

 

12. Which among the following countries has not participated in London Summer Olympics 2012?

a) Vatican City

b) Kosovo

c) South Sudan

d) All of the above

 

13. Who is the first Indian to win an individual medal in back-to-back Olympics in the same category?

a) Vijay Kumar

b) Sushil Kumar

c) Gaga Narang

d) Yogeshwar Dutt

 

14. Which International agency has decided to grant India 70 million dollars for the improvement in health of females and newborns in India?

a) UNFPA            b) UNESCO         c) WHO                 d) UNICEF

 

15. In which state Lok Seva Guarantee Act has been awarded the United Nations Public Service Award for 2012?

a) Bihar b) Madhya Pradesh        c) Rajasthan       d) Punjab

 

16. Which state in India has become the first to give replies to the blind, under the RTI Act in Braille?

a) Karnataka       b) Bihar                c) Madhya Pradesh         d) Tamil Nadu

 

17. Who has been appointed as the General President of the Indian Science Congress Association (ISCA) for its centenary year 2012-13?

a) APJ Abdul Kalam

b) Manmohan Singh

c) Mamta Banerjee

d) C. Rangrajan

 

18. Which is the last country to have its Parliament ratify accession to the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty?

a) India b) Indonesia       c) Iran   d) Egypt

 

19. For the first time in history, which of the following Arab countries has recently allowed women to stand for election and vote?

a) Oman               b) Saudi Arabia  c) Bahrain            d) UAE

 

20. With reference to stem cells' frequently in the news which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

1) Stem cells can be derived from mammals only.

2) Stem cells can be used for screening new drugs.

3) Stem cells can be used for medical therapies.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) Only 1              b) 2 and 3            c) Only 3               d) All of these

 

21. Recently, LASIK (Laser Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) procedure is being made popular for vision correction. Which one of the following statements in this context is not correct?

a) LASIK procedure is used to correct refractive errors of the eye

b) It is a procedure that permanently charges the shape of the cornea

c) It reduces a person's dependence on glasses or contact lenses

d) It is a procedure that can be done on the person of any age.

 

22. Who is the first Indian to have recently climbed Mount Everest on May 25, 2012 without carrying oxygen?

a) Atul Shekawat

b) Rajendra Singh

c) Uday Gill

d) Manish Choudhary

 

23. Who among the following Indian American Professor and IIM-alumnus has been appointed as Senior Associate Dean in Yale School of Management?

a) Anjani Jain

b) Shobhit Banerjee

c) Vinod Rajan

d) Bharat Desai

 

24. Which is incorrect statement?

a) IRNA official news agency of Iran

b) Oil as a political weapon was last used by oil producing countries in the 1973 Yom Kippur War

c) In 1973 Washington supporting Israel, the OPEC retaliated by imposing on oil embargo on the western countries including India.

d) Lancet journal published from USA it is a medical journal

 

25. Which is correct statement?

a) Enrica Laxie Passenger Ship of Italian

b) H5NI Bird Influenza bacteria

c) Triton III Coastal security exercise conducted by Indian Navy

d) Russia will organize FIFA world cup 2018

 

26. Which is incorrect statement

a) Taol Chhappar in Rajasthan declared as National Park

b) Pakistani Film maker Sharmeen obaid Chinoy became First recipient of Oscar award

c) Shoor Veer largest military exercise conducted in Punjab by Indian Army.

d) Indian Navy brought Russian Submarine named Nerpa rechristened I.N.S Chakra, Lease for ten years

 

27. Which is incorrect statement?

a) Governing council of the International Fund for Agricultural Development IFAD summit was held in Rome.

b) Tropical Legumes II is a part of a ten year plan to improve the livelihood of 60 million small farmers and their families in South Asia and Sub Saharan Africa

c) Syrian anti AIDS indigenously developed in India

d) N. Valarmathi considered as Space women of India

 

28. What is the name of China's News Agency?

a) China News   b) China Times  c) New China news Agency         d) New China Report

 

29. Which is incorrect statement?

a) Justice Dalveer Bhandari appointed as adhoc Judge, he replaced Awn Shawkat Al Khasawneh from Jordon

b) Dalveer Bhandari adhoc tenure is 6 year

c) First Indian Judge in the International Court of Justice Benegal Rau in 1950

d) Capital of Mali is Bamako

e) India set up Neutrino observatory in Leh.

 

30. Which is incorrect statement?

a) Disputed Island known as Dokdo in South Korea and Takeshima in Japan

b) B.C.G. vaccine given to infant below / months

c) Jeet Thayil Indian born writer named was proposed for second time for his novel Narcopolis

d) Bring the Bodies Hilarg Mantel second novel won Booker Prize first time for Wolf Hall.

 


1. C,

2. C,

3. C,

4. D,

5. C,

6. C,

7. A,

8. C,

9. B,

10. B,

11. B,

12. D,

13. B,

14. A,

15. B,

16. D,

17. B,

18. B,

19. B,

20. B,

21. D,

22. B,

23. A,

24. D – published from UK

25. D – Russia will organize FIFA World Cup 2018

26. Shoor Veer in Rajasthan

27. Synriam Anti Malaria 

28.

29. E,

30. C,

Saturday, October 27, 2012

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS

1. After whose name America is name   (Vespucci)

 

2. Who discover Victoria Falls in Africa?          (David Livingstone)

 

3. Who was the first person to sail around the earth or circumnavigate the Earth? ( Ferdinanel Magellan)

 

4. Who was the first Englishman to sail around the world?          (Francis Drake)

 

5. Under whose patronage Marco Polo remain in China for 24 years.    (Kublai Khan, the Mongol ruler)

 

6. Who was first person to reach South Pole? (Roald Amundsen, Norwegian explorer)

 

7. Who was first person to reach North Pole ? (Robert Edwin Peary)

 

8. Who discovered America? (Columbus Chrsitopher in 1492)

 

9. Who discovered sea – route to India (Vasco – de – Gama, 1498)

 

10. Who was First Gyanpith Award Indian recipient?  (G. Sankara Kurup in Malayalam)

 

11. Who was First Hindi poet / Scholar winner of Gyanpith Award? (Sumitranandan Pant)

 

12. Who was First Urdu poet / Scholar winner of Gyanpith Award ? (Firaq Gorakhpuri)

 

13. Who was First Indian to receive Booker Prizes? (V. S. Naipaul for In a Free State)

 

14. Who was the First Indian to receive Ramon Magsaysay Awardees? (Vinoba Bhave in 1958 Community Leader)

 

15. Who was First women to receive Gyanpith award? (Ashapurna Devi , Bengali)

 

16. Which Movie was awarded First Oscar ? (Wings 1928)

 

17. In which year movie Gandhi was awarded Oscar ? (1982)

 

18. Into USSR Treaty signed in 1971 between Indira Gandhi & …..     (Leonid Brezhnev)

 

19. What was original profession of Benjamin Franklin ? (Printer)

 

20. What was original Profession of William Wordsworth (Stamp Distributor)

 

21. Who was First Women Prime Minister in the World ? (Sirimavo Bandaranaika , Srilanka 1960 – 1965)

 

22. Who was First Women President in the world? (Maria Isabel Peron)

 

23. Who killed or assassinated John F. Kennedy? (Lee Harvey Oswald)

 

24. Who is author of 'The Republic' (Plato)

 

25. Who is author of 'A Brief History of Time'?  (Stephen Hawking)

 

26. Name the First Satellite went to Space? (Sputnik 1957)

 

27. Name First Cosmonaut (Yuri Gagarin 1961 Vostok)

 

28. First successful Lunar Probe? (Apollo XI , 21 July 1969)

 

29. First Woman in Space? (Valentina Tereshkova , June 16, 1963)

 

30. First Women to walk in Space (Svetlana Savitskaya)

 

31. Who was First American female into space (Sally Ride)

 

32. Who was First Female Tourist ? (Anousheh Ansari)

 

33. Who is author of book Fall of Sparrow? (Salim Ali)

 

34. Winston Churchil received Nobel Prize for …. (Literature)

 

35. Blue tooth named after …. (Viking king Harold blue tooth a Danish king who conquered Norway)   

Tuesday, October 16, 2012

CHANGED NAMES OF SOME CITIES , STATES AND COUNTRIES

                                                      CHANGED NAMES OF SOME CITIES, STATES AND COUNTRIES


OLD NAME

NEW NAME

OLD NAME

NEW NAME

Abyssinia

Ethiopia

Leopoldville

Kinshasa

Angora

Ankara

Madagascar

Malagasy

Batavia

Indonesia

Malaya

Malaysia

Basutoland

Lesotho

Manchukuo

Manchuria

Bechaunaland

Botswana

Mesopotamia

Iraq

Burma

Myanmar

New Hebrides

Vanuatu

British Guiana

Guyana

Northern Rhodesia

Zambia

Kampuchea

Cambodia

Nyasaland

Malawi

Cape Canaveral

Cape Kennedy

Peking

Beijing

Ceylon

Sri Lanka

Petrograd

Leningrad

Christina

Oslo

Persia

Iran

Congo

Zaire

Rhodesia

Zimbabwe

Constantinople

Istanbul

Saigon

Ho Chi Minh City

Dacca

Dhaka

Salisbury

Harare

Dahomey

Benin

Sandwich Wands

Hawaiian Islands

Dutch East Indies

Indonesia

Siam

Thailand

Dutch Guyana

Surinam

South West Africa

Namibia

Greenland

Kalaalit Nunaat

Spanish Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

East Timor

Loro Sae

Stalingrad

Volgograd

Ellice Islands

Tuvalu

Tanganyika and

 

Formosa

Taiwan

Zanzibar

Tanzania

Gold Coast

Ghana

Upper Volta

Bourikina Fasso or

Holland

The Netherlands

 

Burkina Faso

Nippon

Japan