1.       Dr. R Seetharaman, Group CEO of Doha  Bank, has been honoured with the 2016 Green Economy Visionary at the 2016 Union  of Arab Banks (UAB) International Banking Summit, Rome. He has been awarded for  his contribution in environment-friendly activities and for promoting green  economy for nearly two decades.
    2.       B S Bassi, the former Delhi Police  commissioner, has been appointed as the new member of the Union Public Service  Commission (UPSC), a Constitutional post. He will have tenure of about 5 years  till February 2021. Bassi is a 1977-batch IPS officer of Arunachal Pradesh-  Goa-Mizoram and Union Territories (AGMUT) cadre. The UPSC is headed by a  chairman besides maximum of ten members. Under the Constitution, a member of  the UPSC can have a maximum of six years tenure or till he attains age of 65  years.
    3.       Bhedabahal is a proposed ultra mega  power project (UMPP) near Sundargarh in Odisha.
    4.       The world's longest and deepest rail  tunnel has been opened in Switzerland. The 57 km (35-mile) twin-bore Gotthard  Base Tunnel (GBT) will provide a high-speed rail link under the Swiss Alps  between Northern and Southern Europe. The tunnel has overtaken Japan's 53.9 km  Seikan rail tunnel as the longest rail tunnel in the world. The full service  will begin in December 2016. The tunnel has taken 17 years to build at a cost  of 12.2 billion Swiss francs (£8.4 billion).
    5.       The India-Morocco Chamber of Commerce  and Industry (IMCCI) has been launched by Vice President of India Mohammad  Hamid Ansari and Moroccan Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane in Rabat, Morocco.  The Chamber is a new initiative taken by the two countries to strengthen their  relations in trade and investment. The motto of IMCCI is "Shake hands,  strengthen ties, go with IMCCI".
    6.       The Asia's largest technology trade  fair "Computex Taipei 2016" has started at the Taipei World Trade Centre,  Taiwan. The purpose of the fair is to promote internet computing ecosystems.  The highlight of 2016 trade show is Virtual Reality (VR). In it, more than  1,600 companies from 30 countries will showcase their latest products in  robotics, virtual reality, innovation, business solutions and games. The trade  show will end on June 4, 2016 and organisers expect the event to attract more  than 130,000 visitors.
    7.       China has successfully launched  "Ziyuan III 02", a new civilian high-resolution mapping satellite from the  Taiyuan Satellite Launch Centre in Shanxi province. Ziyuan III 02 will be used  in land resource surveys, natural disaster prevention, agricultural  development, water resources management and urban planning, among other tasks.  It is the second satellite in the remote-sensing mapping system which China  plans to build by 2030. Along with Ziyuan satellite, the two NewSat satellites  from Uruguay were also successfully launched.
    8.       The Hindi Journalism Day (or Hindi  Patrakarita Diwas ) is celebrated every year on May 30 in India to mark the  beginning to journalism in Hindi language. On this date, in 1826, the first  Hindi-language newspaper of India "Udant Martand" was published from Calcutta  by Pt. Jugal Kishore Shukla. Though, due to financial problems, the newspaper  couldn't publish for long. In 2016, the Hindi Journalism has completed its 190  years in India.
    9.       The Government of India (GoI) has  recently signed a $9.2-million grant agreement with the World Bank (WB) for the  'Efficient and Sustainable City Bus Service Project'. The agreement has been  signed under the World Bank-Global Environment Facility (GEF) Program. The  International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) will be the  implementing agency of the GEF for the project. The purpose of the project is  to improve the efficiency and attractiveness of city bus transport and reduce  greenhouse gas emissions in the demonstration cities of Bhopal, Chandigarh,  Jaipur and Mira Bhayandar municipality in the Thane district of Maharashtra.
    10.  India  has been ranked 41 out of 61 countries in the IMD's world competitiveness  rankings 2016. The survey has been conducted by the Switzerland-based  International Institute for Management and Development (IMD)'s World  Competitiveness Center (WCC). Hong Kong has topped the list, followed by  Switzerland, the US, Singapore, Sweden, Denmark, Ireland, the Netherlands,  Norway and Canada. The IMD measures how well countries manage all their  resources and competencies to facilitate long-term value creation. The overall  ranking is based on an analysis of over 340 criteria derived from four  principal factors—economic performance, government efficiency, business  efficiency and infrastructure.
    11.  Salma  dam is located in Afghanistan. It has been built with India's assistance.
    12.  India's  homegrown e-commerce giant, Flipkart has recently introduced "No Cost EMI"  option to make online shopping affordable for high-end purchases through an  attractive financing option of Equated Monthly Installments (EMI) where  customers will not bear additional cost. The No Cost EMI entails zero  processing fees, zero down payments and zero interest for customers.
    13.  The  Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has launched "DND (do not disturb)  services" mobile app for telecom subscribers to register their complaints  against pesky calls and SMS in an easy way. Apart from registering for  'do-not-disturb' service and filing complaints on the app, users will also be  able to view the status of their lodged complaints. The complaint will be  delivered to the telecom operator as well. As per rule, TRAI has mandated all  telecom operators to disconnect telephone numbers from which a pesky call or  SMS has originated on receipt of the first complaint.
    14.  The  Delhi Government has launched 'DVAT M SEWA' mobile app through which city  traders can register themselves with the VAT department of the state  government. In it, traders are no longer required to apply for registration at  the department's office instead they can fill the form online. This application  will ensure VAT registration within 24 hours of filing request. Because of this  app, for registering the business there is no need for inspector's visit on  their business premises.
    15.  India  has been ranked 4th out of 167 countries in the 2016 Global Slavery Index. The  list is topped by North Korea, followed by Uzbekistan, Cambodia, India and  Qatar.
    16.  The  World Milk Day is observed every year on June 1 to recognize the importance of  milk as a global food. The day is established by the Food and Agriculture  Organization ( FAO) to provide an opportunity to bring attention to activities  that are connected with the milk industry.
    17.  The  Government of India (GoI) has recently constituted Prabhat Kumar committee to  draft national policy for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The  committee will submit its report within 4 months.
    18.  The  National Film Archive of India (NFAI) has recently acquired 1,790 songbooklets  of hindi films belonging to every decade of the India's cinematic heritage. The  song booklets (from 1934 to 2012) are a visual and textual journey through our  cinematic history and heritage. They are also an indicator of the changing  printing technology and art-work down the ages. It is notable that these songbooks  contain not only the full lyrics of songs in multiple languages, but are also a  treasure trove of information about the film itself, including the cast,  credits and storyline. The headquarters of NFAI is at Pune, Maharashtra. 
    19.  The  book "Iron Fist, Velvet Glove" has been authored by Mahesh Nair. The book is a  photo journey that provides an insight into the lives of soldiers of the Indian  Army. It is an attempt to capture the dichotomy of the army life through the  eyes of a photographer who travelled these areas.
    20.  Rahul  Johri, the former media professional has taken charge as the first-ever Chief  Executive Officer (CEO) of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).  The move is in line with the Supreme Court-appointed Justice RM Lodha  committee's list of recommendations. Prior to this appointment, Johri was the  Asia Pacific's executive vice- president and general manager for South Asia  with Discovery Networks.
    21.  The  Copa America cup for 2016 is being hosted by United States. Argentina has  hosted it for the maximum number of time(9 times).
    22.  Muhammad  Ali was an American professional boxer, he is considered as the greatest  heavyweight in the history of the sport. He died on June 3, 2016. 
    23.  Navin  Agarwal, a 1986 batch IPS officer of Jammu and Kashmir cadre, has been  appointed as the Director General (DG)/ Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of  National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA). The NADA is the national organization  responsible for promoting, coordinating, and monitoring the doping control  program in sports in all its forms in India.
    24.  The  Asia's largest annual security forum "Shangri-La Dialogue" has recently opened  in Singapore. The territorial disputes in the South China Sea, North Korea's  military provocations and Islamist extremism are expected to dominate discussions  in the forum. The Shangri-La Dialogue has been organized by the London-based  International Institute for Strategic Studies ( IISS). It is to be attended by  at least 20 defence ministers and led by Pentagon chief Ashton Carter.
    25.  India  has recently signed the pact with United States (US) to join the global terror  database maintained by the Terrorist Screening Center (TSC) of US. As per this  pact, India and the US will give each other access to terrorism screening  information through designated contact points, subject to domestic laws and  regulations. Initially, the proposal was made by the U.S. in 2012 but had made  no progress due to objection of Indian security agencies. The TSC has details  of 11,000 suspects on its database including nationality, date of birth,  photos, finger prints and passport number.
    26.  The  book "The Unseen Indira Gandhi" has been authored by Dr. KP Mathur, who was the  personal physician of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi for nearly 20 years  till her assassination in 1984. The foreword of the book was written by her  granddaughter Priyanka Gandhi Vadra. The book provides some interesting peeps  into the responses of Mrs. Gandhi's to challenges both personal and political.
    27.  Dilip  Balwant Vengsarkar, the former India captain, has been conferred with the 2016  Lifetime Achievement CEAT Cricket Rating award.
    28.  The  Kanger Ghati National Park is located in the Bastar region of Chhattisgarh. The  park is well known for its biodiversity with picturesque landscape, magnificent  waterfalls and subterranean geomorphologic limestone caves. It is home for the  Bastar hill myna (the state bird of Chhattisgarh), Chital, barking deer,  panther, etc.
    29.  India  has been ranked 70th out of 163 countries in the 2015 Good Country index. The  list is topped by Sweden, followed by Denmark, the Netherlands, the UK,  Germany, Finland, Canada, France, Austria and New Zealand. The report ranked a  total of 163 countries taking 35 different UN and World Bank indices into  account, including global contributions to science, culture, peace and  security, climate change and health and equality. The biannual index was  founded by Simon Anholt, a British government adviser whose aim is to find ways  of encouraging countries to collaborate and co-operate a lot more, and compete  a bit less.
    30.  The  Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Government of India (GoI) have recently  signed $200 million loan agreement to upgrade 176 Kilometers of State roads in  State of Jharkhand. The financing for the Jharkhand State roads II Project will  upgrade existing sections of four State roads to two lane standard and will  also support improvements in the design, safety and maintenance of the network.
    31.  The  book "The Other Side of Silence: Voices from the Partition of India" has been  authored by Urvashi Butalia. The book is the product of more than 70 interviews  that Butalia conducted with survivors of the Partition and emphasises  particularly the role of violence against women in the collective experience of  the tragedy. It tells the stories of real people, the laymen who were affected  during this period, which most books on this period have not done.
    32.  Avtar  Singh, has become the first Indian judoka to qualify for the Olympics under  90kg weight since 2004. He is South Asian Games gold medallist.
    33.  Novak  Djokovic is a Serbian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world  No.1 in men's singles category. He defeated World number one Britain's Andy  Murray to win his first French Open title and complete the career Grand Slam.
    34.  India  has been ranked second position as per 2016 Global Retail Development Index  (GRDI). India has jumped 13 positions from last year to rank second among 30  developing countries this year on ease of doing business. Sharp pick up in GDP  growth and better clarity regarding FDI regulations have helped India achieve a  second ranking.
    35.  The  Haryana government has recently launched Asia's first 'Gyps Vulture  Reintroduction Programme' at Jatayu Conservation Breeding Centre, Pinjore.
    36.  India  has recently joined the Hague Code of Conduct (HCOC), a global initiative to  prevent ballistic missile proliferation. With this, India has become the 138th  country in the world to subscribe to an international code of conduct against  the proliferation of ballistic missiles. The HCoC is a voluntary, legally  non-binding international confidence building and transparency measure that  seeks to prevent the proliferation of ballistic missiles that are capable of  delivering weapons of mass destruction.
    37.  Neerja  Sethi and Jayshree Ullal, the Indian origin techies, have been named in the  Forbes' annual list of America's 60 wealthiest and most successful self-made  women entrepreneurs. The list is topped by ABC Supply's Diane Hendricks,  followed by Oprah Winfrey, Doris Fisher, etc.
    38.  A  cheerful white tiger cub "Soohorang" has been named as the official mascot for  South Korea's 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. Traditionally, tigers represent  the shape of the Korean peninsula and especially the white tiger is considered  a sacred guardian animal. The mascot's white colour represents snow and ice of  winter sports. It also symbolizes the close link between the Olympic Winter  Games and the natural environment. The name "Soohorang" is a combination of  several meanings in the Korean language. "Sooho" is the Korean word for  "protection" meaning that it protects the athletes, spectators and all  participants of the Olympic Games. "Rang" comes from the middle letter of  "ho-rang-i" which means "tiger" and also from the last letter of "Jeongseon  Arirang", a traditional folk music of Gangwon Province, where the host city is  located.
    39.  committee  The Union government has recently constituted the Financial Sector Search and  Recruitment Committee headed by cabinet secretary P K Sinha to decide on  members and heads of financial regulatory agencies. The head of the regulatory  body, whose members are to be selected, will be a special invitee to the panel.
    40.  "Bandabi",  an Asiatic black bear, has been named as the mascot for the South Korea's 2018  Pyeongchang Paralympic Winter Games. Bandabi was picked as the Paralympic  mascot because bears to Koreans represent strong will and courage, and also  because the Asian black bear is the symbolic animal of the Gangwon Province,  the region that governs Pyeongchang. In the name "Bandabi", "banda" comes from  "bandal" meaning "half-moon", indicating the white crescent on the chest of the  Asiatic Black Bear, and "bi" has the meaning of celebrating the Games.
    41.  Dia  Mirza has been recently named as ambassador for Swachh Bharat Mission's  youth-based wing 'Swachh Saathi'.
    42.  India  and Qatar have signed total of seven agreements which include agreement to  share intelligence to combat 'hawala' transactions and terror financing between  the two countries.
    43.  Garbine  Muguruza, a Spanish professional tennis player, has won the 2016 French open  Women's Singles tournament by defeating the defending champion Serena Williams  in the final by 7-5, 6-4.
    44.  The  World Environment Day is observed every year on June 5 to raise global  awareness to take positive environmental action to protect nature and the  planet Earth. The 2016 theme is "Zero tolerance for the illegal trade in  wildlife". This year United Nations (UN) has called a worldwide campaign "Go  Wild for Life" to take a strong action to curb the illegal trade of wildlife  i.e. threatening the biodiversity of the planet Earth. This year, Angola is the  host country, which has created strong commitments to combat wildlife crime by  shutting down its domestic ivory trade and is taking action to stop smuggling  over its borders.
    45.  The  Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi has been conferred with the Afghanistan's  highest civilian honour "Amir Amanullah Khan Award". Mr Modi is the first  Indian and is among a handful of foreign leaders to receive the award. Beside  this, Narendra Modi has also inaugurated the Afghan-India Friendship Dam,  earlier known as Salma Dam, which was rebuilt with India's aid.
    46.  The  book "India vs Pakistan : Why Can't we just be friend?" has been penned by  Husain Haqqani, Pakistan's ex-envoy to United States. The book on  India-Pakistan relations, recounts the visit by ISI chief Gen. Shuja Pasha to  Washington on December 24-25, 2008, where he made the startling admission. As  per the book, General Pasha had admitted (shortly after the Mumbai attacks in  2008) that planners of the 26/11 attacks were our people but it wasn't our  operation.
    47.  The  2016 FIH Junior Men's Hockey World Cup will be hosted by Lucknow, Uttar  Pradesh. The World Cup will be held from December 8 to 18, 2016 and would be  the first international hockey competition to be hosted in Lucknow. The  countries that will participate in the Junior World Cup include hosts India,  Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Egypt, England, Pakistan,  Germany, Japan, Korea, Netherlands, New Zealand, South Africa and Spain.
    48.  Himachal  Pradesh has become the India's first state to have a State Data Centre (SDC).  The SDC is designed using green data centre concept, as it minimizes power  requirement by maximizing power utilization efficiency. It will offer 101  people-oriented services online through an integrated data base. The SDC would  help the departments to roll out more government- to-citizen-services and  people can avail them from anywhere and anytime.
    49.  Sudarsan  Pattnaik, the famous Indian sand artist, has won gold medal in People's Choice  Prize at 2016 world championship festival of sand sculpting Russe in Bulgaria  for his sand sculpture – "Drugs kill Sports". The sand sculpture is an  awareness creating sculpture, which has highlighted the issue of drugs in the  sporting field.
    50.  The  world's first 3D-printed aircraft 'Thor' has been officially launched by  Airbus, a European aerospace company, at the International Aerospace Exhibition  held in Schoenefeld, Germany. The Thor stands for 'Test of High-tech Objectives  in Reality'. In Thor, the only parts that are not printed from a substance  called polyamide are the electrical elements. It is a windowless drone that  weighs just 21 kg and is only 13 feet long. It is lighter, faster and cheaper.
    51.  Thailand  has become the first Asian country to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of  HIV and syphilis, it is declared by the World Health Organization (WHO).  According to WHO's global guidelines, mother-to-child transmission of HIV is  considered to be effectively eliminated when the rate of transmission falls  below 2 %. The Elimination of transmission is defined as a reduction of  transmission to such a low level that it no longer constitutes a public health  problem. In 2015, Cuba was the world's first country to receive WHO validation  for eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV.
    52.  The  World Oceans Day is observed every year on June 8 to raise awareness of the  challenges humanity faces to protect the world's oceans. The 2016 theme is  "Healthy Oceans, Healthy Plane.
    53.  per  the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)'s second bi-monthly monetary policy statement  for year 2016-17, the policy repo rate under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility  (LAF) has remain unchanged at 6.5 %, the reverse repo rate under the LAF has  remain unchanged at 6.0 % and the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate and the  Bank Rate at 7.0 %. The RBI has also kept the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) of  scheduled banks unchanged at 4.0 % of Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL).
    54.  The  United Nations' (UN) International Day of Innocent Children Victims of  Aggression is observed every year on June 4 to acknowledge the pain suffered by  children throughout the world who are the victims of physical, mental and  emotional abuse. This day affirms the UN's commitment to protect the rights of  children.
    55.  Odisha  has become the first Indian state to give transgender people social welfare  benefits such as pension, housing and food grains. The members of the  transgender community will be given Below Poverty Line (BPL) cards that will  allow them to access benefits under various government welfare programmes. This  includes schemes that provide free housing, 100 days of paid work annually,  pensions and loans to start up their own businesses. They would also be  entitled 5 kg of food grains every month under India's National Food Security  Act.
    56.  Guwahati,  the Assam state capital, has become the India's first city to have its own City  Animal "Gangetic river dolphin". The Kamrup Metropolitan district  administration has declared the Gangetic river dolphin (locally known as  'Sihu') as the mascot of the city to protect it from extinction.3
57.  Axis  Bank has recently launched India's first internationally-listed certified green  bond at London Stock Exchange. The bond is certified by the Climate Bonds  Standards Board and raised USO 500 million.
    58.  The  first ever "All India Women Journalists' Workshop" has been organized by  Ministry of Women and Child Development (WCD) in association with Press  Information Bureau (PIB), Ministry of Information & Broadcasting at Vigyan  Bhawan in New Delhi. The conference has brought together around 250 journalists  from 30 States/Uts together on a single platform to understand, discuss and  deliberate on issues concerning women and children. The women journalists  represent print, electronic and online media across the country including small  regional media organisations.
    59.  The  2019 AFC Asian Cup will be hosted by United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is the  quadrennial international men's football championship of Asia organised by the  Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It is the 17th edition of the AFC Asian  Cup.
    60.  The  Government of India (GoI) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have recently  signed $120 million loan agreement to modernize irrigation and improve water  management infrastructure in Odisha. The financing will be used for modernizing  7- irrigation subprojects resulting in improved irrigation in over 1,00,000  hectares and strengthening of Water User Associations (WUAs) and the  institutional capacity of Odisha's Department of Water Resources. The selected  areas for the investment program are the Baitarani, Brahmani, Budhabalanga and  Subernarekha river basins and part of Mahanadi Delta.
    61.  The  Rajasthan Government has recently launched mobile application "RajVayu" for  sharing information about air quality index of Jaipur, Udaipur and Jodhpur.  RajVayu is based on the data collected by sophisticated air quality monitoring  equipment and weather sensors. It would share details about the air quality,  such as levels of pollutants likes Particulate Matter, SOx, NOx, CO, Ozone  particles with the city residents and tourists. And also temperature, humidity,  wind speed, weather forecast and advisories would be issued through this.  Beside this, the mobile app 'Drishti' has also launched for monitoring of  pollution levels in industrial regions. With this, the Rajasthan State  Pollution Control Board (RSPCB) has become the first state Board in India to  have this app for its citizens.
    62.  The  Union Government has recently launched a campaign 'Swachh Yug' to make all the  villages along the banks of Ganga Open Defecation Free (ODF). It is a  collaborative effort of Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, in  partnership with Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports and Ministry of Water  Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation. There are 5,169 villages  located along the banks of Ganga falling under 1,651 Gram Panchayats ( GPs) in  52 districts of five states – UP, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal  from where the holy river flows through. The youth agencies under the Union  Ministry of Youth Affairs viz. Bharat Scouts and Guides, Nehru Yuva Kendras and  National Service Scheme will be deployed for the campaign. These organizations  will be called upon to provide a large number of local youth volunteers to  support a behavior change campaign in the 52 districts under the Swachh Bharat  Mission.
    63.  The  2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup will be held in Santiago, Chile from November  24 – December 4, 2016. India will not be part of this world cup.
    64.  India  has been ranked 141st out of 163 countries in the 2016 Global Peace Index  (GPI), compiled by global think tank Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP).  The list is topped by Iceland, followed by Denmark and Austria. The GPI 2016  ranks 163 independent states and territories according to their level of  peacefulness. 
    65.  The  105th session of International Labour Conference (ILC) has been held at  International Labour Organisation (ILO) in Geneva, Switzerland from 30 May to  10 June 2016. The focus of the 2016 conference is "Building a future with  decent work". The purpose of the conference would be on qualitative labour and  employment, information exchange, labour market formulization, and solution to  the social problems and plan for strong, sustainable inclusive growth. From  India, the conference has been attended by Bandaru Dattatreya, Union Minister  of Labour and Employment.
    66.  The  book titled "The World in 2050- Striving for a More Just, Prosperous and  Harmonious Global Community" has been authored by Harinder S. Kohli. The book  is penned in such a manner that makes relevant and extremely important for all  of us to reflect on various issues such as women empowerment, etc. It is  recently launched by Piyush Goyal, Minister of State for Power, Coal and New  & Renewable Energy, in New Delhi.
    67.  The  5th edition of joint naval exercise "2016 Sahyog-Hyeobleod (cooperation" has  started between Indian Coast Guard (ICG) and South Korea in the Bay of Bengal,  Chennai from June 9 and will continue till June 11, 2016. These exercises are  scheduled every year alternately between the two countries.
    68.  N  Ramachandran, the president of Indian Olympic Association (IOA), has been  honoured with the prestigious Olympic Order by the International Olympic  Committee (IOC) for his outstanding services to the Olympic movement.
    69.  The  Union Power Minister Piyush Goyal has recently launched Surya Mitra mobile App  at National Workshop on Rooftop Solar Power in New Delhi on June 7, 2016. The  app will be very useful in the field of renewable energy to serve customers at  their doorsteps with quality installation, repair and Observations and Measurements  (O&M) services.
    70.  According  to the recently released BP Statistical Review of World Energy, United States  is the world's largest oil consumer, followed by China, India and Japan. India  has 4.1 million barrels per day (bpd) oil demand, whereas US has 19.39 million  bpd and China has 11.96 million bpd. The review shows that global demand for  primary energy grew only 1% in 2015, which is significantly slower than the  10-year average. This reflected continued weakness in the global economy and  lower growth in Chinese energy consumption as the country shifts from an  industrial to a service-driven economy.
    71.  PM2.5  and ground level Ozone are held responsible for the maximum number of premature  mortalities in India. PM2.5 causes respiratory irritation or breathing  difficulties or Asthma, and sometimes may prove fatal.
    72.  T  Haque was the chairman of Commission for Agriculture Costs and Prices, and now  has been appointed the head of the newly created land policy cell in the NITI  Aayog. T Haque was among the prime mover behind the Model Land Leasing Act.
    73.  The  10-day long military training exercise, Anakonda 2016 (AN16) has started in  Poland from June 7, 2016. It is the most important and the largest training  exercise of the Polish Armed Forces in 2016. The purpose of Anakonda–16 is to  check the abilities of NATO to defend the territory of the eastern flank of  North Atlantic Alliance. It involves 31,000 soldiers from 19 NATO countries and  five partner countries, including approximately 12,000 Polish troops.
    74.  The  Government of India (GoI) has recently joined a group of nearly 40 nations that  have signed a Europe-led clampdown on tax evasion and corruption. These 40  countries have committed to the initiative to automatically exchange  information on beneficial ownership. Besides India, some of the other countries  outside Europe on the list include Afghanistan, Nigeria, Mexico and the UAE.  The initiative aims to develop a global standard for the automatic exchange of  beneficial ownership data between law enforcement agencies and tax authorities  of partner countries. Most European countries except Switzerland are part of  this automatic exchange mechanism.
    75.  NR  Visakh, the Tamil Nadu teenager and International Master, has created history  by becoming the first Indian to won the 9th edition of Mumbai Mayor's  International Open Chess Tournament 2016.
    76.  France  is the host nation of the 15th edition of UEFA European football championship  2016 (Euro 2016). It is scheduled from 10 June to 10 July 2016. For the first  time, the European Championship final tournament will be contested by 24 teams.  Under this new format, the finalists will contest a group stage consisting of  six groups of four teams, followed by a knockout stage including three rounds  and the final. The winning team of Euro 2016 earns the right to compete at the  2017 FIFA Confederations Cup hosted by Russia.
    77.  The  book "The Gene: An Intimate History" has been authored by Siddhartha Mukherjee,  who is the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of the book "The Emperor of All  Maladies". The book is a magnificent history of the gene and a response to the  defining question of the future: What becomes of being human when we learn to  read and write our own genetic information?. In other words, it is a  magnificent synthesis of the science of life, and forces all to confront the  essence of that science as well as the ethical and philosophical challenges to  our conception of what constitutes being human. 
    78.  The  University Grants Commission (UGC) has constituted a 5-member committee for pay  revision of academic staff of Universities and Colleges. The Pay Revision  Committee will be chaired by UGC member Prof V S Chauhan and it will submit its  report in six months. The panel will examine the present structure of  emoluments and service conditions of university and college teachers,  librarians, physical education personnel and other academic staff. The panel  will also suggest revision in the pay structure, taking into account the  minimum qualifications, career advancement opportunities and benefits like  superannuation benefits, medical and housing facilities. It will also make  recommendations on the ways and means for attracting and retaining talented  persons in the teaching profession among other things.
    79.  Lord  Kumar Bhattacharyya, the well-known Indian-origin professor, has been bestowed  with the prestigious Regius Professorship in Manufacturing by Queen Elizabeth  II for his outstanding contribution in manufacturing. He is the founder of the  Warwick Manufacturing Group (WMG) at the University of Warwick. Throughout his  career, he has advised the UK government on manufacturing, innovation, and  technology, including former Prime Ministers Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair.
    80.  The  2016 Malabar trilateral naval exercise has started in Japan. The harbor phase  of the exercise would be held at Sasebo from June 10 to June 13 and the sea  phase in the Pacific Ocean from June 14 to June 17. The exercise is in line  with India's 'Act East' policy. In it, the naval ships of United States, India  and Japan will participate to advance multi-national maritime relationships and  mutual security issues. The exercise will support maritime security in the  Indo-Pacific region and benefit the global maritime community.
    81.  Karnataka's  Chief Minister Siddaramaiah had made the announcement to abolish the tax on  agricultural income while presenting the State Budget for 2016-17. This in turn  will provide relief to many tea and coffee companies besides thousands of  individual coffee growers. Plantation companies had to pay a 35 per cent tax on  their net income.
    82.  The  scheme has been introduced by Ministry of Railway. Under Janani Sewa, hot milk,  hot water and baby food will be available at railway stations. 
    83.  The  annual conference of tax administrators 2016 "Rajasva Gyan Sangam" will be  inaugurated by the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi in New Delhi on June  16, 2016. It is for the first time that two Revenue Boards "Central Board of  Direct Taxes (CBDT) & Central Board of Excise & Customs (CBEC)" are  holding the conference simultaneously. The purpose of the conference is to  motivate the revenue officers towards achieving high standards in taxpayer  friendly services in view of fast paced changes in the world economy and to address  some of the challenges that these Departments face in this scenario.
    84.  Sikkim  has become the first Indian state to launch open government data website to  promote transparency. The data portal 'Sikkim.data.gov.in' and Open Government  Data Platform (Sikkim) has been launched by Sikkim Government. On the open  government data portal, the data produced or commissioned by the government or  government controlled entities can be freely used, reused and redistributed by  anyone.
    85.  Saina  Nehwal, an Indian badminton player, has won the 2016 Australian Open Super  Series Women's singles Badminton tournament by defeating Sun Yu in the final by  11-21, 21-14, 21-19 at Sydney, Australia.
    86.  The  Airports Authority of India (AAI) has been conferred with the National Award  for Best Performing Central PSU for Roof Top Solar Power initiatives. It has  installed 4.8 megawatt peak power (MWp) rooftop solar plants at 13 airports,  which are generating approximately 51 lakh units of solar energy. Further, 4.9  MWp solar plants are expected to be installed at 14 other airports by December  2016.
    87.  Akhil  Sharma, an Indian born-American author, has won the prestigious 2016  International Dublin Literary Award for his novel "Family Life". The novel is  the autobiography of the author, which mirrors the author's own experience of  emigrating from India to America as a child. The prize of €100,000 is awarded  to the author of the winning book. Though, if the winning book is in English  translation, €75,000 is awarded to the author and €25,000 to the translator. 
    88.  According  to the Forbes' 2016 list of world's 100 highest-paid athletes, soccer icon  Cristiano Ronaldo, with earnings of $88 million, has topped the list, followed  by Lionel Messi, LeBron James, Roger Federer, Kevin Durant and Novak  Djokovic.The 100 top-earning athletes belong to 23 countries and compete in 10  sports.
    89.  Satya  Pal Jain, additional Solicitor General of India and former Parliamentarian, has  been appointed as a part-time member of the 21st Law Commission of India. He is  a noted constitution lawyer and senior BJP leader and has been a lawyer in many  important civil and criminal cases, Liberhan Commission of Enquiry,  Presidential election disputes, various election petitions and other important  civil and criminal cases.
    90.  The  book "India's Wars: A Military History (1947-1971)" has been authored by Air  Vice Marshal Arjun Subramaniam. The author provides detailed accounts of the  principal conflicts from Independence to 1971: the first India-Pakistan war of  1947-48, the liberation of Hyderabad and Junagadh, the campaign to evict the  Portuguese from Goa in 1961 and the full-blown conventional wars against China  and Pakistan. The book is laced with veterans' exhilarating experiences in  combat operations, India's Wars fuses the strategic, operational, tactical and  human dimensions of war with great finesse. Thus, book is deeply researched and  offers a fresh perspective on modern Indian history. 
    91.  India  has surpassed Japan to become the world's third-largest oil consumer. USA  retains the First position.
    92.  Norway  has become the first country in the world to ban deforestation. The ban is a  part of the government's procurement policy and includes eliminating the use of  any product that contributes to deforestation as well as a request that the  government exercise due care for the protection of biodiversity in its  investments. Beside this, the Scandinavian country is also in the process of  restricting the sales of gas-powered cars by 2025.
    93.  G  Kalyanakrishnan is the newly appointed Chief Executive of Nuclear Fuel Complex  (NFC). He succeeded N Saibaba. Prior to this assignment, Kalyanakrishnan was  the Deputy Chief Executive of NFC. The NFC is a major industrial unit of  India's Department of Atomic Energy, for the supply of nuclear fuel bundles and  reactor core components. It has its headquarters at Hyderabad.
    94.  The  International Paralympic Committee (IPC) has recently recognized the Paralympic  Committee of India (PCI) led by Rao Inderjit Singh as the president. The IPC is  an international non-profit organisation and the global governing body for the  Paralympic Movement. It organizes the Paralympic Games and functions as the  international federation for 9 sports. The IPC's headquarters is located in  Bonn, Germany. The Paralympic Games is a major international multi-sport event,  involving athletes with a range of physical disabilities. These games are  organized in parallel with the Olympic Games.
    95.  The  Union Government has recently constituted Satish Chandra committee to make  recommendations on revision in the pay scale of central public sector  undertakings' employees. The committee will provide its recommendations on the  matter to the government, covering Board level functionaries, below-Board level  executives and non-unionized supervisory staff of CPSEs and will submit its  recommendations within 6 months. The government's decision on the  recommendations of the committee will take effect from January 1, 2017.
    96.  The  United Nations International Albinism Awareness Day is observed every year on  June 13 to raise public awareness on albinism and to prevent attacks and  discrimination against persons with albinism. Albinism is a congenital disorder  characterized by the partial or complete absence of the pigment melanin in the  skin, hair, and eyes. The lack of melanin in the skin makes albinos more prone  to sunburn and skin cancers. Albinism is also associated with visual problems  such as photophobia, amblyopia (lazy eye),nystagmus, etc.
    97.  Bethool  Ajmal from Kerala has been crowned as 'The Little Miss Princess of Asia 2016'  at a beauty pageant held in Georgia. Bethool also bagged 'Young Talent' and  'Young Miss Universe Grand Prix' title at the event, held on June 5, 2016.  Ajmal competed with 29 participants from 27 different countries under the age  group of 10-13 years. The purpose of the beauty pageant is to boost cultural  communication among countries. The event was organized by 'The Kingdom of  Universal Production'.
    98.  The  book "Losing My Religion" has been authored by Vishwas Mudagal. Its' a story  about a young entrepreneur and devoted gamer, Rishi Rai, who's life, which was  once successful, crumbles into pieces right before his eyes. One day, when he's  down in the dumps, he meets an unpredictable and crazy hipster, Alex, who  changes the way Rishi sees life. He travels across India along with Alex with  no plans and no obligations. As sparks fly and emotions intertwine, Rishi is  curiously drawn towards Kyra. But, she has a secret and she isn't who she  claims to be. What follows next is something nobody ever thought would happen.
    99.  Indian  short film "Leeches" has won the Audience Choice Award at the Seoul  International Women's Film Festival (SIWFF). The film is about two Hyderabadi  sisters who live in the interiors of the city where a lot of orthodox practices  are still common. The story is about an older sister who hatches a dangerous  and improbable plan to save her younger sister from becoming a one-day bride  and their fight against the prevalent culture and its practices. The film is  directed by Payal Sethi.
    100.        Leander Paes, an Indian professional  tennis player, will become the only tennis player in the world and the first  Indian to make a 7th appearance at the Olympics. It will be his record 7th  Olympics at 2016 Rio Olympics. Beside this, he is the only Indian to win an  individual medal at Olympics. He won the bronze medal at the 1996 Atlanta  Olympics.
    101.        The United Nations General Assembly  (UNGA) has recently elected Israel to chair its Legal Committee, also known as  the sixth Committee, for the first time in the world body's 71-year history.  The Israeli Ambassador Danny Danon has won the chairmanship of the UN's legal  affairs committee with 109 votes from the 193 member states. The legal  Committee overseas UN activities related to international laws. The UN's five  other standing committees oversee the areas of disarmament, economic and  financial issues, human rights, decolonization and the UN budget.
    102.        Recently, the United States has  successfully launched its secret spy satellite "NROL-37" to space by the United  Launch Alliance's (ULA) Delta IV Heavy rocket, the world's most powerful  rocket, at Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The National  Reconnaissance Office (NRO) is responsible for designing, building and  operating the United States' fleet of spy satellites.
    103.        Lewis Hamilton, a British Formula One  racing driver from England and racing for the Mercedes AMG Petronas team, has  won the 2016 Formula 1 Canadian Grand Prix at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in  Montreal, Canada.
    104.        The book "Goa Undercover" has been  authored by Madhumita Bhattacharyya. The story is a Pan McMillan masala  thriller. In it, both the criminal and the sleuths are Indian to the core and  not raised on gun culture. They would bomb a village, or a safe house only as a  last resort, but would not kill a fly unless they were forced too. The man on  the run or rather the persons on the run, are not really bad but merely grey.
    105.        Yuzvendra Chahal is the only player to  represent India in chess and cricket. His name is listed in World Chess  Federation's official site. Beside this, he is playing for Indian national  cricket team, which is touring Zimbabwe to play 3-ODIs and 3-Twenty20  Internationals(T20Is). In it, India clinched ODI series against Zimbabwe with 8  wickets win in 2nd ODI at Harare and the man of the match was awarded to  Yuzvendra Chahal, who was the most successful bowler, with 3- wickets for 25  runs.
    106.        The Deepor Beel Wildlife Sanctuary  (DBWS) is located at Kamrup district in Guwahati, Assam. It is home to Wild  Asian elephants, leopard, jungle cat and the protected barking deer, Chinese  porcupine, Spot-billed pelican, sambar, etc.
    107.        India has recently removed China out  from prior referral category status. In 2015, Iran was also removed out from  prior referral category status from India. When a country is removed from prior  referral status it facilitates easy and quick visa for its nationals.
    108.       President  Pranab Mukherjee has become the first Indian president to visit Republic of  Ghana and Republic of Cote d'Ivoire after both countries established diplomatic  relations. In his 3-nation African tour to Ghana, Cote d'Ivoire and Namibia,  Mr. Mukherjee visited Ghana on June 12, 2016 and signed 3-pacts on exemption of  visa requirement for holders of diplomatic and official passports, for  cooperation between the Foreign Service institutes of the two countries and for  the establishment of a joint commission to periodically review various aspects  of the multi dimensional relationship and in the second leg of his visit  starting June 14, he would visit Cote d'Ivoire and then Nambia. 
    109.        The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has  recently introduced a new scheme "Scheme for Sustainable Structuring of  Stressed Assets (S4A)" for resolution of bad loans of large projects. The S4A  will cover those projects which have started commercial operations and have  outstanding loan of over Rs.500 crore. The purpose of the S4A is to strengthen  the lenders' ability to deal with stressed assets and put real assets back on  track by providing an avenue for reworking the financial structure of entities  facing genuine difficulties. The scheme is an optional framework for resolution  of large stressed accounts.
    110.        The US Embassy in Gambian capital  Banjul has reopened for normal operations after the Gambian government  redeployed police guards it withdrew last week. Though, the Gambian and US  authorities have not explained the circumstances leading to the redeployment of  the police guards. The dispute comes in the midst of controversy over Gambia's  arrest and trial of a US citizen who was under arrest while visiting relatives  in the country.
    111.        The World Blood Donor Day (WBDD) is  observed every year on June 14 to raise awareness of the need for safe blood  and blood products and to thank blood donors for their voluntary, life- saving  gifts of blood. The 2016 theme is "Blood connects us all", which aims to  motivate more people to donate blood globally.
    112.        The United Nations' World Elder Abuse  Awareness Day (WEAAD) is observed every year on June 15 to focus global  attention on the problem of physical, emotional, and financial abuse of elders  and to create awareness on the need of taking care of elders.
    113.        Dharmendra Pradhan, the Minister of  State (I/C) for Petroleum and Natural Gas, will represent India at the St  Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in St Petersburg, Russia, which  is scheduled from June 16-17, 2016. The SPIEF is an annual international  conference dedicated to economic and business issues. It attracts over  thousands of participants, including political and business leaders, leading  scientists, public figures, and members of the media from all over the world.  The forum mainly discusses the most pressing issues facing Russia and the world.
    114.        The Union Government has constituted a  selection committee headed by cabinet secretary P.K. Sinha for shortlisting  candidates for RBI governorship, after Raghuram Rajan's term comes to an end in  September 2016.
    115.        Peter Thomson, Fiji's ambassador to  the United Nations, has been elected as the new President of the 71st session  of United Nations General Assembly (UNGA 71). He will replace current General  Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft and will begin his tenure in September 2016  at the commencement of the UNGA 71. With this, Thomson will become the first  representative of the Small Islands and Developing States (SIDS) group to hold  the position. Thomson will oversee the process of searching for a new U.N.  secretary-general to replace Ban Ki-moon of South Korea, who will finish his  second five-year term in the post at the end of 2016.
    116.        The report titled "The Rise of  Environmental Crime" has been released by the United Nations Environment  Programme (UNEP) and INTERPOL. As per the report, environmental crimes grew up  by 26 % larger than previous estimates. The environmental crime is the world's  4th largest criminal enterprise after drug smuggling, counterfeiting and human  trafficking. The environmental crime includes the illegal trade in wildlife,  corporate crime in the forestry sector, the illegal exploitation and sale of  gold and other minerals, illegal fisheries, the trafficking of hazardous waste  and carbon credit fraud. The report has recommended strong action, legislation  and sanctions at national and international levels to stop crime.
    117.        Margaret Atwood, Canadian poet and  environmental campaigner, has been awarded the prestigious 2016 Pen Pinter  Prize for her work championing environmental causes. She will receive award at  a public British Library event on October 13, 2016. The Prize is awarded annually  to British, Irish or Commonwealth writer to define the real truth of our lives  and our societies.
    118.        The official slogan for the 2016 Rio  Olympic and Paralympic Games is "A New World". For Rio 2016, the core values of  the slogan and the manifesto are unity, respect for diversity and the will for  change. The motto of Rio 2016 is to promote the concepts of transformation  through sport and changing the world for the better.
    119.       The  Bihar government has recently launched the Child Labour Tracking System (CLTS)  in Patna to keep a track of rescued child labour for their proper  rehabilitation. A committee headed by Chief Secretary for implementation of  children's demands will also be set up. Beside this, every rescued child will  be given Rs. 25000 from Chief Minister's Relief Fund. The money will directly  go to children's bank account. The money will be given to all those children  who will be registered under the tracking system. 
    120.        The International Seabed Authority  (ISA) is an intergovernmental body to organize, regulate and control all  mineral-related activities in the international seabed area beyond the limits  of national jurisdiction, an area underlying most of the world's oceans. It is  in news recently because India will soon sign a 15 years contract with the ISA,  which will give exclusive rights to India to mine for precious metals in the  Indian Ocean seabed. The ISA, under the United Nations Convention on Law of the  Sea (UNCLOS), governs non-living resources of the seabed of international  waters. Presently, the ISA has 167 members and the European Union, composed of  all parties to the Law of the Sea Convention. The headquarters of ISA is  located at Kingston, Jamaica.
    121.        The 9th edition of the mega event  "India Chem 2016" will be held at Bombay Exhibition Centre in Mumbai,  Maharashtra from September 1-3, 2016. The purpose of the event is to develop  the Indian Chemical and Petrochemical Industry and to increase trade between  India & Foreign Chemical and Petrochemical industry and "Swachh Bharat  (Clean India)" campaign of Government of India (GoI). It will be jointly  organized by Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals of the Ministry of  Chemicals & Fertilizers, along with the Federation of Indian Chambers of  Commerce & Industry (FICCI). Currently, India has 6th position in the world  and 3rd in Asia in chemical sector.
    122.        Supriya Sahu, a 1991 batch IAS  officer, has been appointed as the new Director General (DG) of Doordarshan for  3 years. The post was lying vacant since July 2014, after the then DG,  Tripurari Sharan, completed his tenure. Earlier, she has worked as Director and  Joint Secretary in Information and Broadcasting Ministry, nodal authority for  the national broadcaster Doordarshan.
    123.        Syed Nayeemuddin, the legendary Indian  footballer and coach, will be conferred with the 2016 Mohun Bagan Ratna (Mohun  Bagan Jewel) at the Netaji Indoor Stadium in Kolkata, West Bengal on July 29,  2016 for his overall contribution to the club and the country both as a player  and as a coach. He is the only sports-person to win both the Arjuna and  Dronacharya Awards for football. The Mohun Bagan Ratna is awarded every year on  29th July, which is celebrated as Mohum Bagan Day, to recognize and lauds  indispensable contribution of football greats to the club over the years.
    124.        The United Nations' World Day to  Combat Desertification and Drought (WDCDD) is observed every year on June 17 to  highlight the urgent need to curb the desertification process. It also aims to  strengthen the visibility of the dry land issues on the international  environmental agenda. The 2016 theme is "Inclusive cooperation for achieving  Land Degradation Neutrality" and its slogan is "Protect Earth. Restore Land.  Engage People".
    125.        The State Bank of India ( SBI) has  recently launched "IT Innovation Start-up Fund" with a corpus of Rs. 200 crore  to empower startups in the financial technology (fintech) space. The fund will  consider assistance of up to Rs. 3 crore to an Indian registered company for  promoting their business innovations using IT in India for banking and related  technology.
    126.        Sunil Bharti Mittal, the chief  executive of Bharti Group, has been elected as the new Chairman of  International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) in Sao Paolo, Brazil. Mittal succeeded  Terry McGraw, Chairman Emeritus of S&P Global, who becomes ICC's Honorary Chairman.  With this, Mittal has become the 3rd Indian business leader to hold this  position in ICC's near 100 years history. The ICC is the world's largest  business organization which represents private-sector views to national  governments and intergovernmental bodies around the world. It advocates for  free trade and the market economy, working through a network of national  committees and direct members in over 130 countries. The headquarters of ICC is  at Paris, France.
    127.        Cdr Ashutosh Pednekar of Indian Navy  has become the first Indian to participate and win International tournaments in  sport of Racketlon. He clinched gold medal in the men's amateur and the  veterans (plus 45) categories at the Nordic Racket Games held at Vejen, Denmark  on May 28-29, 2016. Then, he won gold in plus 45 and silver in men's amateur  category at the prestigious Super World Tour- King of Rackets tournament held  at Oudenaarde Belgium on June 3-5, 2016. Racketlon is a racket sport  quadrathlon where players compete to become the best all-round racket player.  It is modelled on the lines of decathlon/triathlon and is a combination sport  comprising four racket games namely table tennis, badminton, squash and lawn  tennis. It is an internationally popular sport, but in India, it is still young  and unknown.
    128.        Rashmi Narzary has won the 2016  Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award (English) for her collection of short  stories "His Share of Sky", which covers various stories keeping Barsau (a  little tribal Bodo boy) in center. The stories narrate the different situations  – sometimes very funny and at other times emotional – in which Barsau lands  himself, along with his two brothers and many friends. Every child will relate  to witty and smart Barsau. Though, he lives in a rural setting in the  north-east of India, his charm and sense of mischief remains universal and  timeless. The author is among the list of 21 writers across 21 languages  recognized by the Sahitya Akademi for 2016 Bal Puraskar award. The winners will  receive a copper-plaque and a cheque of Rs. 50,000 at a special function on  November 14, 2016.
    129.        Raghu Karnad, a journalist and  contributing editor at The Wire, has won the 2016 Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar  (English) for his debut non-fiction epic "Farthest Field: An Indian Story of  the Second World War", which tells the story of war through the lives and  deaths of a single family. He is among the list of young award-winners across  24 languages recognized by the Sahitya Akademi for 2016 Yuva Puraskar. The  winners will receive a plaque and a cash reward of Rs. 50,000.
    130.        Lakshmi Saravana Kumar, Tamil writer  and filmmaker, has won the 2016 Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar award (Tamil) for  his novel "Kaanakan", which depicts the life of Paliar tribe in the Western  Ghats and hunting practices. It deals with the Paliar tribes' struggle against  ganja plantations and the attempt to appropriate their land for the purpose in  the 1980s. Beside him, the 23 writers of all 23 languages recognized by the  Sahitya Akademi are also selected for 2016 Yuva Puraskar. The winners will  receive a plaque and a cash reward of Rs 50,000.
    131.        The Union Human Resource Ministry has  selected Microsoft as their technical partner for it's "SWAYAM" platform to  launch 2,000 massive open online courses for about three crore students. These  courses will be available on SWAYAM platform by partner institution the  National MOOCs coordinator. For this, UGC (Credit Framework for online learning  courses through SWAYAM) Regulation, 2016 has been finalized by the ministry for  successful launch of the app. Using this app and portal, students of various  streams including science and technology will be able to access and download  very high quality UGC approved course content free of cost for their studies.  To accomplish the task, a deal of Rs. 38 crore has been signed between  Microsoft and All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE). The SWAYAM  stands for Study Webs of Active- learning for Young Aspiring Minds.
    132.        India's indigenous basic trainer  aircraft "Hindustan Turbo Trainer-40 (HTT-40)" has successfully made its maiden  flight recently in Bangalore. The two-seater aircraft designed and developed by  the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). HTT-40 will be used for the  first-stage training for all flying cadets of the three services. The programme  aims to achieve its operational clearance by 2018.
    133.        The Kannada film "Thithi" has won the  best film and best script writers award at the Asia New Talent Awards in the  19th edition of Shanghai International Film Festival 2016. It is the only film  from India that has been selected and screened in the festival. The movie is a  dramatic comedy about how three generations of sons react to the death of the oldest  in their clan. The movie is directed by debutante filmmaker Raam Reddy. Beside  this, the movie has recently won the 2016 National Award for Best Feature film  in Kannada.
    134.        The Union Finance Ministry has stated  that by using "eNPS" platform, the Non-resident Indians (NRIs) can now open  National Pension Savings (NPS) accounts online if they have Aadhaar Card or PAN  card. The NPS accounts can be opened both on repatriable and non-repatriable  basis. On a repatriable basis, an NRI will have to remit the amount through  his/her NRE/FCNR/NRO account. For non-repatriable scheme, NRIs will be able to  join NPS through their NRE/FCNR/NRO accounts at the time of maturity or during  partial withdrawal. The NPS funds would be deposited only in their NRO  accounts. Earlier, NRIs have been allowed to open NPS account by personally  approaching banks.
    135.        The 36th edition of Men's Hockey  Champions Trophy 2016 has been won by Australia by defeating India in a penalty  shoot-out to clinch their 14th Champions Trophy in London, United Kingdom.
    136.        Urban Jyoti Abhiyaan Mobile app has  been developed by Power Finance Corporation on behalf of Ministry of Power for  Urban Power Distribution Sector to enhance consumer connect with the Urban  Power Distribution sector by providing information of IT enabled towns.
    137.        The "Ganges-Danube Cultural Festival  of India" has been organized by Dr. Mahesh Sharma, Minister of State for  Culture & Tourism (I/C) and Civil Aviation on June 17, 2016 at Vigado  Theatre in Budapest, Hungary. The 3-day festival will showcase Indian culture,  i.e. dance, music, yoga, film and exhibitions. Beside this, Indian martial art  experts, puppet artists, Hungarian artists (proficient in Indian art forms)  will also participate in the programme.
    138.        The special platform "Korea Plus" has  been launched by India and South Korea in New Delhi to promote and facilitate  Korean investments in India. The platform will act as a mediator in arranging  meetings, assisting in public relations and research/evaluation and provide  information and counseling to Korean companies investing in India. It covers  the entire investment spectrum including supporting Korean enterprises entering  the Indian market for the first time, looking into issues faced by Korean  companies doing business in India and policy advocacy to the Indian Government  on their behalf.
    139.        The Prime Minister Narendra Modi has  launched the two-day 'Rajswa Gyansangam', an annual conference of tax  administrators, in New Delhi on June 16, 2016. It is for the first time that  two revenue boards – the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) and the Central  Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC), has hold the conference simultaneously. In  the conference, the five-point charter for tax administrators "RAPID" has also  outlined by Mr. Modi to bring reform to country's outdated revenue  administration. The "RAPID" stands for revenue, accountability, probity,  information and digitisation.
    140.        The book "Dark Horse – Ek Anakahi  Dastan" has been authored by Nilotpal Mrinal. For it, the author has won the  2016 Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar award in Hindi language.
    141.        The first-ever 'National Yoga  Olympiad' has been organized by the NCERT for all government and  government-aided schools students from June 18 to 21, 2016. The following Yogic  practices will be covered in the Olympiad: Asanas, Pranayama, Kriya (Cleansing  Process), Bandha(Secondary stage only) and Surya Namaskar (optional). The theme  of the Olympiad is 'Yoga for Health and Harmony'. In it, the Union Human  Resource Development Minister Smriti Irani would be the chief guest of Award  ceremony of National Yoga Olympiad in New Delhi.
    142.        India has recently bagged two gold and  two silver medals in men's and women's categories of Javelin throw at the 2016  Budapest Open Athletics meet. In men's section, Shiv Pal Singh won the gold  with a javelin throw of 76.74 meters while Rajinder Singh won silver. In  women's section, national record-holder Annu Rani won gold with a throw of  57.24 meters. Suman Devi, a South Asian Games champion, won the silver with a  throw of 55.38 meters.
    143.        A unique initiative 'Maitree Ek Gyan  Yatra' has been launched by Assam government in Sivsagar district to link  primary schools to high schools to colleges. Under the initiative, college  teachers will take classes in high schools and high schools teachers will teach  in primary schools voluntarily. The purpose of the programme is to change the  mindset of the teachers, as in some places subject teachers of a school  considered it below their dignity to teach the lower level students. The basic  idea of implementing the initiative was to improve quality of school students  and create better synergy in education sector.
    144.        India's first three women fighter  pilots – Avani Chaturvedi of Madhya Pradesh, Mohana Singh of Rajasthan and  Bhawana Kanth of Bihar, has been commissioned into the Indian Air Force (IAF)  by Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar at the Air Force Academy in Dundigal,  Hyderabad. The trio will go to Bidar in Karnataka for their stage-III training  for a year on Hawk advanced jet trainers, before they get to fly supersonic  warplanes like Sukhoi and Tejas.
    145.        The Haryana government has recently  given its approval to set up an AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani,  Siddha and Homoeopathy) University, the first-of-its-kind in India. The  university will be formed by upgrading Shri Krishna Government Ayurvedic  College in Kurukshetra and would offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses  in all the AYUSH systems.
    146.       The  Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) has launched 'IRCTC  Air' , an android mobile app, which enables booking of air tickets for travel  within India and abroad at lower prices. Beside this, existing IRCTC login  credentials of passengers are accepted on this app too and there is no need to  create a separate user name and password. A maximum of 9 passengers can be booked  on one PNR through net banking, for only Rs. 10 per PNR. 
    147.        The Punjab government has launched a  special fund "Mukh Mantri Punjab Hepatitis C Relief Fund" to provide free  treatment for patients affected by Hepatitis C. With this initiative, Punjab  has become the first Indian state to provide free treatment to confirmed cases  of Hepatitis C.
    148.        The Assamese novel "Zantadhari" has  won the 2016 Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar award. It has been authored by  Prarthana Saikia.
    149.        The Kerala Tourism has won four awards  at the 11th edition of the 'FilmAT', which is one of the biggest international  film festivals dedicated to tourism, art and ecology in Poland. The  'Responsible Tourism' initiative started by Kerala Tourism has won three awards  under categories of the Best Promotional Social Campaign, Protection of Nature,  and Eco-Food categories respectively. The tourism board's ad film "The Great  Backwaters of Kerala" has won the 'Best Editing Award', which showcased life in  and around the legendary backwaters. The FilmAT festival is associated with the  International Committee of Tourism Film Festivals.
    150.        Sampoor power plant is a joint venture  between NTPC of India and Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) and the NTPC of India  on 50:50 basis.
    151.        The United Nations' (UN) World Refugee  Day is observed every year on June 20 to raise awareness of the situation of  refugees throughout the world. The 2016 theme is "We stand together with  refugees".
    152.        Nico Rosberg, a German Formula One  driver for Mercedes Formula 1 team, has won the 2016 Formula 1 European Grand  Prix at the Baku City Circuit in Baku, Azerbaijan.
    153.        The Indian mixed recurve team of  Deepika Kumari and Atanu Das has won the silver medal at the 2016 Archery World  Cup at Konyaalti Beach Park in Antalya, Turkey.
    154.        The Government of India (GoI) has  recently approved 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in defence through the  approval route, 100% FDI in food product e-commerce, 100% FDI in greenfield  pharma via the automatic route, 100% in brownfield pharma – of which 74% will  be through automatic route, 100% FDI in scheduled airlines and up to 49% FDI in  airlines through automatic route. Beside this, up to 100% FDI through auomatic  route has also been permitted for setting up of uplinking HUBs/Teleports,  Mobile TV, DTH, and cable networks operating at national, state and district  levels, as well as local cable networks.
    155.        Maharashtra have won the first edition  of India's Bad Bull Softball League by defeating Punjab 2-1 at Saket Sports  Complex. The league was recognised by the Delhi Softball Association (DSA). The  Softball league was an effort to encourage amateur baseball and softball at  entry level among the common masses.
    156.        The International Day of Yoga (IDY) is  observed on June 21 every year to spread awareness about yoga. Yoga is an  invaluable gift of India's ancient tradition. This tradition is 5000 years old.  It embodies unity of mind and body, thought and action, restraint and  fulfillment, harmony between man and nature and a holistic approach to health  and well-being. The 2nd edition of IDY is celebrated in India and across the  world. In it, 139 countries participated in the celebrations at UN on June 21,  2016. The 2016 theme is "Connect the Youth".
    157.        The Bangladesh-based Non-Government  organization (NGO) "BRAC" has been ranked No. 1 in the list of Geneva-based NGO  Advisor's 2016 Top 500 NGOs World rankings. The BRAC has acquired top position  because of its holistic approach to fight against poverty and treating it as a  system of interrelated barriers that must be addressed concurrently.The ranking  has also highlighted the organization's history of designing and implementing  solutions at scale. The other notable NGOs in the top 500 include Doctors  Without Borders (2), Oxfam (5), Save the Children (9) and Grameen Bank (12).
    158.        The Parliamentary committee under the  chairmanship of E.M. Sudarsana Natchiappan has been constituted to review Model  code of conduct (MCC) for election polls and will also suggest ways to check  distribution of cash and freebies ahead of the polls. The MCC are the  guidelines issued by the Election Commission of India (ECI)for conduct of  political parties and candidates during elections mainly with respect to  speeches, polling day, polling booths, election manifestos, processions and  general conduct.
    159.        The Insurance Regulatory and  Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has set up a Suresh Mathur committee to  study the scope of title insurance in the Indian market. The committee will  submit its report within two months. The title insurance is a cover that  protects the owner of a property from disputes or frauds of land titles.
    160.        The book "Green Transport: : Exploring  Eco-Friendly Travel for a Better Tomorrow" has been authored by Rani Iyer. The  author loves to write for children on a variety of topics viz. nature, ecology,  science, culture and history. The "Green transport" is one of the books of her  i.e. inclined towards the environment.
    161.        The Chinese supercomputer "the Sunway  TaihuLight" has topped the Top500 list of the most powerful supercomputers for  2016. According to the Top500 site, Sunway TaihuLight is capable of performing  some 93,000 trillion calculations per second and will be used for research and  engineering work, including weather modeling and advanced manufacturing. The  TaihuLight is followed by Tianhe-2, Titan, IBM BlueGene/Q system and Fujitsu's  K computer. The 47th edition of the TOP500 list has recently announced at the  2016 International Supercomputer Conference (ISC) in Frankfurt, Germany.
    162.        The Expert Committee headed by Anand  Desai, which was constituted to examine the Specific Relief Act 1963, has  recently submitted its report to Union Law and Justice Minister DV Sadananda  Gowda. The committee has recommended that the courts' intervention in public  works should be minimal, specific performance of contracts be made the rule and  damages or compensation be the exception and a separate class of contracts for  public utility contracts should be created.
    163.        The book "All of Us in Our Own Lives"  has been authored by Manjushree Thapa. It is the story of an encounter between  strangers who shape each others' lives in fateful ways.
    164.        The Vice President of India Mohd Hamid  Ansari has inaugurated a two day international conference titled "Yoga for body  and beyond" in New Delhi. In it, about 70 international delegates from  countries like Iraq, Afghanistan, Algeria, Malaysia, Spain, Russia, Australia,  China, Egypt, Japan, Kuwait, Korea, and Mauritius will attend the conference.
    165.        The Government of India (GoI) has  banned use of potassium bromate as a food additive in the preparation of bread  and other food items as per the recommendations given by the Food Safety Standards  Authority of India (FSSAI). The recommendations were based on a study conducted  by the Center for Science and Environment (CSE). According to CSE, potassium  bromate is a category 2B carcinogen (cancer-causing agent), which typically  increases dough strength, leads to higher rising and uniform finish to baked  products and on the other hand, potassium iodate has harmful effects on the  thyroid and may trigger disorders of the gland, which is used as a flour  treatment agent. As per the study, 84 % of 38 commonly available brands of  pre-packaged breads, including pav and buns, tested positive for potassium  bromate and potassium iodate. These two food additives are banned in many  countries and listed as hazardous for public health. In case of potassium iodate,  it has been referred to a scientific panel. And after study, the decision will  be taken.
    166.        The 2016 Shanghai Cooperation  Organization (SCO) summit will be hosted by Tashkent, Uzbekistan. The 2-day  meeting of heads of state of SCO is under the presidency of Uzbekistan. During  the summit, the issues related to strengthen stability and security in Central  Asia, expansion of SCO's contacts with other international organization and  states and also wide involvement of the SCO observer states and dialogue  partners in practical cooperation within the organization will be discussed. In  it, India and Pakistan will sign a memorandum of obligation for obtaining SCO  member states status.
    167.        The Indian Space Research Organisation  (ISRO) has successfully launched a record 20 satellites in a single mission  from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. The Polar  Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) C-34 has carried India's latest earth observation  satellite Cartosat-2 along with 19 co-passengers. The images sent by Cartosat-2  series satellite will be used for drawing maps, urban and rural applications,  coastal land use and regulation, road network monitoring and water  distribution. Of the 19-satellites, 12 are earth imaging "Dove satellites" of  USA and another American satellite. The rest are from Canada (two) and one each  from Germany and Indonesia. Two academic satellites are from Sathyabama  University (Sathyabamasat) in Chennai and from College of Engineering (Swayam)  at Pune.
    168.        The Maharashtra Government has  recently granted minority status to Jews in the state, as per the provisions of  the Maharashtra State Minorities Commission Act, 2004. With this Maharashtra  has become 2nd state (after West Bengal) to grant minority status to the Jewish  community in India. As per the 2001 census, there are 4,650 Jews in the country  of whom 2,466 are in Maharashtra. After being officially recognized as a  minority community, the Jews would enjoy several privileges like other minority  communities. It would become easier for them to register their marriages. They  would also be able to set up their own educational institutes and practice and  promote their culture.
    169.        India has been ranked 10th in the  Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows in the world , as per the latest 2016  World Investment Report by the United Nations Conference for Trade and  Development (UNCTAD). The list is topped by United States followed by Hong  kong, China, Ireland, Netherlands, Switzerland, Singapore, Brazil and Canada.
    170.        Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) is a  group of nuclear supplier countries that seek to prevent nuclear proliferation  by controlling the export of materials, equipment and technology that can be  used to manufacture nuclear weapons. As of now, there are 48 member countries  of the group. India is not a member of it.
    171.        Arvind Subramanian, an Indian  economist, is the current Chief Economic Advisor (CEA) to the Government of  India (GoI). He is the author of two books "India's Turn: Understanding the  Economic Transformation" and "Eclipse: Living in the Shadow of China's Economic  Dominance". The CEA is the ex-officio cadre controlling authority of the Indian  Economic Service (IES). The CEA is under the direct charge of the Minister of  Finance.
    172.        The computer called "Sunway  TaihuLight" has been developed by the National Research Centre of Parallel  Computer Engineering and Technology (NRCPC) and is built in China.
    173.        The book "A Life in Diplomacy" has  been authored by Maharajakrishna Rasgotra, an Indian diplomat and former Indian  Foreign Secretary. It is an insider's account of the personalities and policies  that shaped Indian diplomacy. The book provides a ringside view of the  beginnings of ethnic violence in Sri Lanka, the last years of the Cold War, the  negotiations on the formation of SAARC, Indira Gandhi's assassination and the  Bhopal gas disaster.
    174.        The United Nations (UN) Public Service  Day is observed every year on June 23 to celebrate the value and virtue of  public service to community and also to raise awareness regarding the  contribution of public service in the development of society and honouring the  work of public servants.
    175.        The first annual meeting of the Board  of Governors' of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) will be held in  Beijing, China on June 25-26, 2016. From India, the Union Finance Minister Shri  Arun Jaitley will attend the meeting.
    176.        India and Switzerland have signed a  Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to establish formal cooperation in the fields  of skill development and vocational and professional education and training.  The MoU was signed in Winterthur city in Zurich between State Secretary Mauro  Dell' Ambrogio and Union Minister for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship  Rajiv Pratap Rudy.
    177.        The World Hydrography Day is observed  every year on June 21 to create awareness about hydrography which is an  essential science before undertaking any activity on or under the sea. The 2016  theme is "Hydrography – the key to well-managed seas and waterways".
    178.        Ken Miyauchi has been appointed as the  new President and Chief Operating Officer (COO) of the Japanese conglomerate  SoftBank Group. He succeeded Nikesh Arora.
    179.        Mahasthangarh, the 3rd century BC  archaeological site in Bogra, Bangladesh, has been declared as the SARRC  cultural capital for 2016-17. The historic place will host festivals on  literature, films, foods and dances from October 2016 to September 2017. Every  year, an archeologically and culturally rich city of one of the 8- South Asian  Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries is declared the cultural  capital for that year to create a bridge among the people of those countries.  Bamiyan, a historic city of Afghanistan, is the current SAARC cultural capital  for 2015-16.
    180.       The  Union Government has extended the timeline for states to join Ujwal Discom  Assurance Yojana (UDAY) scheme by a year to March 2017. The move would help  states which could not enroll in or operationalise the scheme due to various reasons  such as elections and regulatory approvals. Earlier, states were required to  join the scheme last fiscal and issue bonds to pay off discoms' 50 % debt in  2015-16. The main purpose of UDAY scheme is to get these discoms out of the  vicious circle of debt and enable them to purchase power to increase  consumption in the country. 
    181.        Anil Kumble, former Indian captain and  leg-spinner, has been appointed as the new coach of the Indian Cricket Team for  one-year tenure. His tenure will begin from the upcoming West Indies's tour  which starts on July 9, 2016. With this, Kumble has become the first Indian to  be appointed as the head coach of the national team since Kapil Dev in  1999-2000.
    182.        The Asian Games champion Vikas Krishan  (75kg) and Commonwealth Games gold-medalist Manoj Kumar (64kg) has recently  booked their berth for 2016 Rio Olympic after advancing to the semifinals of  the International Boxing Association's (AIBA) World Qualifying Tournament in  Baku, Azerbaijan. Apart from them, Shiva Thapa (56 kg) has already booked his  ticket to Rio Olympics 2016 during the Asian Qualifiers in March 2016 and is  the Indian boxer to qualify for the 2016 Rio Olympics.
    183.        The International Olympic Day is  observed every year on June 23 to promote participation in sport across the  globe regardless of age, gender or athletic ability.
    184.        The Vice President of India M Hamid  Ansari has inaugurated "The International Conference on Social Statistics in  India" in Patna, Bihar. The conference has been organised by Asian Development  Research of India.
    185.        The book "Chandigarh is in India" has  been authored by Shanay Jhaveri. The book is the first-ever compilation of  works of art on Chandigarh, presenting a unique perspective on the city. It  tells the stories of the city of Chandigarh through the works of Indian and  Western artists.
    186.        S K Roy, the chairman of Life  Insurance Corporation of India, has recently resigned from the post two years  before his term end. The reasons for his resignation are not known. Roy, who  took charge as chairman of the India's largest insurer on June 29, 2013, was  appointed by the previous United Progressive Alliance ( UPA) government. Under  his leadership, LIC has stuck to its traditionally cautious investment  approach. The state- run insurer is the largest single investor in stocks in  India and holds close to 18 trillion rupees ($267.25 billion) in assets.
    187.        India's first pilot programme to run  two wheelers on Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) has been launched by the Union  Government in New Delhi to curb air pollution in cities. The pilot project was  launched by Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and Environment Minister Prakash  Javadekar and is being implemented by Indraprastha Gas Limited (IGL) and one of  its parent companies, GAIL (India) Limited.
    188.        The 25th edition of G. D. Birla Award  for Scientific Research for 2016 has been awarded to Prof. Sanjay Mittal for  his contribution in the area of Mechanics. Mittal is a professor in the Department  of Aerospace Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT),Kanpur. He has  made significant contribution in development of finite element algorithms for  High Performance Computing (HPS).
    189.       Zubaida  Bai, an Indian social entrepreneur, has been named among the ten '2016 Global  Compact SDG Pioneers', an initiative launched by UN to search for  "entrepreneurs" who can play a pivotal role. Zubaida is the founder of 'ayzh',  a for-profit social venture providing health and livelihood solutions to  impoverished women worldwide. The UN Chief Ban Ki-moon has announced the 10  pioneers at the 2016 UN Global Compact (UNGC) Leaders Summit in New York,  United States. The UNGC is the world's largest corporate sustainability  initiative that supports companies to do business responsibly by aligning their  strategies and operations with ten principles of human rights, labour,  environment and anti-corruption; and to take strategic actions to advance  broader societal goals, such as the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),  with an emphasis on collaboration and innovation. 
    190.        The International Widows day is  observed every year on June 23 to address the poverty and injustice faced by  millions of widows and their dependents in many countries. The 2016 theme is  "Never Alone". This day was established by 'The Loomba Foundation' to raise  awareness of the issue of widowhood.
    191.        Dutee Chand, an Indian professional  sprinter, has recently qualified for 2016 Rio Olympics in the women's 100 metre  event at the 26th International Meeting G.Kosanov Memorial in Almaty,  Kazakhstan. With this, she became the first Indian woman to qualify for the  event since qualification started for the event.
    192.        The China-based Asian Infrastructure  Investment Bank (AIIB) has recently approved four loans worth $509 million to  finance four projects in Bangladesh, Pakistan, Indonesia and Tajikistan. The  projects approved by the bank included a $ 165 million loan for a Power  Distribution System Upgrade and Expansion Project in Bangladesh, $ 216.5  million loan for a National Slum Upgrading Project in Indonesia, $ 100 million  loan to finance the Shorkot-Khanewal Section of National Motorway M-4 in  Pakistan and a $ 27.5 million loan for the Dushanbe-Uzbekistan Border Road  Improvement Project in Tajikistan. The loan would have an interest rate of  London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 1.15 % and a repayment period of 25  years with 5 years in grace period.
    193.        The Indian Institute of Tropical  Meteorology (IITM) is a scientific institution based in India for expanding  research in meteorology of the tropics in general with special reference to  monsoon meteorology of India. Its' headquarters is at Pune, Maharashtra. It is  in news recently because it is working with the U.S. National Oceanographic and  Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to develop high resolution seasonal and  long-term climate forecasts to prepare for the monsoons. Beside this, Indian  Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and United States' space agency National  Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) are also working together to  develop a synthetic aperture radar satellite to observe and measure ecosystem  disturbances, ice-sheet collapses and natural hazards. The data gathered from  this mission will help build climate resilience and potentially save lives.
    194.        Yasmin Sooka, the South African  Indian-origin lawyer and long-time human rights activist, has been appointed to  chair a UN commission to monitor the human rights situation in South Sudan and  make recommendations for their improvement. She has vast experience in global  human rights matters and  will serve together with Kenneth Scott from the  US and Godfrey Musila of Kenya on the Commission on Human Rights in South  Sudan.
    195.        The United Nations' (UN) International  Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking is observed every year on June  26 to raise awareness of the major problem that illicit drugs represent to  society and particularly to young people. The 2016 theme is "Listen First",  which is an initiative to increase support for prevention of drug use that is  based on science and is thus an effective investment in the well-being of  children and youth, their families and their communities.
    196.         The novel "Once Upon a  Time in India: The Marvelous Adventures of Captain Corcoran" was written in the  1860s, by a Frenchman Alfred Assollant, about India, which has been translated  into English for the first time by Sam Miller. It is a wacky, madcap tale of  intrigue and romance set during the days of the India's First War of  Independence in 1857. It was a wild hit of its times and translated into six  languages, including Russian and Polish, but was so relentlessly rude about the  British that it was never translated into English.
    197.        The Day of the Seafarer is observed on  June 25 to recognize the unique contribution made by sefarers to international  seaborne trade, the world economy and to global society as a whole. The 2016  campaign theme is "At Sea For All", which emphasis that seafarers serve at sea  not just for the shipping industry or for their own career purposes but for all  of us.
    198.        India's first sunken museum will be  set up at the World Heritage Site of Humayun's Tomb in New Delhi. The  interactive museum will open to the public in early 2018 and will display a mix  of artifacts that have been locked up in the reserve collections of the  National Museum, National Archives and museums of the Archaeological Survey of  India (ASI). It will focus on bringing alive the 7-centuries of pluralistic  cultural traditions and architectural history of the Nizamuddin area.
    199.        The Padma Naidu Himalayan Zoological  Park (PNHZP) is located in Darjeeling, West Bengal. It is the largest high  altitude zoo in India and specializes in breeding animals adapted to alpine  conditions and has successful captive breeding programs for the snow leopard,  the critically endangered Himalayan wolf and the red panda. Recently, it is  news because the snow leopard named Makalu from Dudley Zoological Gardens (DZG)  in Britain has been brought to Darjeeling zoo for a global conservation  breeding programme. The DZG will financially support Makalu for the next five  years.
    200.        The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has  approved a $500 million loan to construct a bridge across the Ganga River in  Bihar. The project is expected to complete by December 2020. Once built, the  9.8 km road bridge in Bihar will be India's longest river bridge and will  provide vital transport link between the northern and southern parts of the  state and neighboring Nepal.
    201.        Shashi Kant Sharma, the Comptroller  and Auditor General of India ( CAG), has been conferred with the honorary  professorship by the Nanjing Audit University (NAU), China. It is the only  university which is recognized by the Institute of Internal Auditors.
    202.        The 2017 Global Entrepreneurship  Summit (GES) will be hosted by India. The summit will promote economic growth,  inclusion and opportunities among entrepreneurs from across the world, with a  special focus on emerging nations from Africa and Asia. The GES is a personal  initiative of US President Barack Obama to bring entrepreneurs from across the  globe on one platform.
    203.        India has become the 35th member of  the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) in June 2016. The MTCR membership  will enable India to buy high-end missile technology and also enhance its joint  ventures with Russia. The purpose of the MTCR is to restrict the proliferation  of missiles, complete rocket systems, unmanned air vehicles and related  technology for those systems capable of carrying a 500 kg payload for at least  300 kms, as well as systems intended for the delivery of Weapons ofMass  Destruction (WMD).
    204.        The Governor of Nagaland P B Acharya  has recently launched women helpline "181" and "Sakhi-One Stop Centre", an  institute that supports women affected by violence, at the District Hospital  Dimapur in Nagaland. The helpline and centre are aimed to provide integrated  assistance, medical, legal and psychological counselling to women affected by  violence. The 'Sakhi-One Stop Centre'is a centrally sponsored scheme by the  Union Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) to be funded through  Nirbhaya Fund.
    205.        In Archery, Atanu Das has recently  qualified for 2016 Rio Olympics in the men's individual recurve event. It is  officially confirmed by the Archery Association of India (AAI) after a  selection trial at Bengaluru. He will be the only Indian representative in the  men's category at the Rio Games. It will be Das's first Olympics. The women's  recurve team of Deepika Kumari, L Bombayla Devi and Laxmirani Manjhi has  already qualified for the individual as well as team event in Rio. Though,  Indian men's team failed to qualify in the final Olympic qualification.
    206.        The book "R.D.Burmania –Panchamemoirs"  has been authored by Chaitanya Padukone, the noted journalist. The book depicts  the journey of the legendary music director R D Burman. It is an attempt to  string together amazing, amusing and agonizing yet fascinating anecdotes,  incidents and idiosyncrasies while unravelling the mystique behind Bollywood's  most adored composer.
    207.        The Government of India (GoI) has  extended the ban on import of milk and its products from China till June 2017.  The prohibition on import of milk and milk products includes chocolates and  chocolate products and candies/ confectionery/ food preparations with milk or  milk solids as an ingredient. Though, India does not import milk products from  China, but has imposed the ban as a preventive measure. Among states, Uttar  Pradesh is the leading milk producer, followed by Rajasthan and Gujarat.
    208.        The Chile national football team has  won the 2016 Copa America Football tournament by defeating Argentina in a  penalty shootout at New Jersey, United States. This was the 2nd Copa America  title won by Chile after winning it for the first title in 2015 after defeating  Argentina. With this, Chile has become the 4th nation to win at least two  consecutive Copa America titles, after Uruguay, Argentina and Brazil.
    209.        The Union Rural Development Ministry  and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) have recently signed a pact  for geo-tagging the assets created under the rural job guarantee scheme  "Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)" in each gram  panchayat. As per the pact, a Gram Rozgar Sahayak or junior engineer will take  a photo of an asset created by beneficiaries of the scheme and through a mobile  app created by ISRO upload the photo on the Bhuvan web portal run by ISRO's National  Remote Sensing Centre. The geo-tagging of assets will help to check and curb  leakages and also help in using of modern space technology for rural  development in planning and execution of projects in a transparent manner.
    210.        Kavalam Narayana Panicker (88), the  famous Malayalam theatre personality, has recently passed away in  Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. He was popularly known as Kavalam, was a  well-established poet, lyricist and theatre director. His notable works include  Madhyamavyayogam (1979), Kalidasa's Vikramorvasiyam (1981), Shakuntalam (1982),  Karnabharam (1984), Bhasa's Uru Bhangam (1988), Swapnavasavadattam and  Dootavakyam (1996).
    211.        The Food Safety and Standards  Authority of India (FSSAI) has signed pact with the Advertising Standards  Council of India (ASCI) to proactively curb misleading or unsubstantiated  advertisements in the food and beverage sector. As per the MoU, FSSAI has given  a 'suo moto' mandate to ASCI to process complaints against misleading ads by  food companies. ASCI will actively monitor advertisements across various media  for this. Additionally, ASCI will also report to FSSAI companies which do not  comply with its directions after it has received complaints through the GAMA  Portal set up by the Consumer Affairs Ministry. The headquarters of ASCI is  located at Mumbai, Maharashtra.
    212.        India's largest food products  marketing organization Amul has become the official sponsor of Indian  contingent to the 2016 Rio Olympics. The purpose of Amul is to engage with  youth and leverage the connection between the energy of milk and sports. The  company will launch a series of advertising campaigns for milk and various  dairy products to promote this association. Amul has embarked upon an "Eat Milk  with Every Meal" campaign to highlight the importance of milk and dairy  products like cheese, yogurt, butter, ghee, paneer, etc.
    213.        The four Indian-Americans viz. Hari  Sreenivasan (anchor of PBS NewsHour), Vikram Malhotra (Chairman of the McKinsey  & Co.) and Bharati Mukherjee (National Book Critics Circle Award-winning  author) and Google CEO Sunder Pichai, are among 42 individuals who has been  honoured with the 2016 "Great Immigrants: The Pride of America" award in New  York, United States. It the annual award of the Carnegie Corporation.
    214.        The Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)  has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with National Institute of  Animal Welfare (NIAW) to start courses on development of animal welfare  sciences at Ballabgarh campus of NIAW. These courses will help in preparing  competent manpower to man various posts in zoos, municipalities, slaughter  houses and veterinary hospitals. The NIAW is a division of the Ministry of  Environment and Forests in India.
    215.        The Minister of Human Resource and  Development (HRD) Smriti Irani has recently launched the teacher education  portal 'Prashikshak' for District Institutes of Education and Training (DIETs)  in New Delhi. The purpose of Prashikshak is to help DIETs make informed  decisions about their institutes, compare the performance of their institute  against other DIETs and help aspiring teachers make informed decisions about  which institute to join. The Portal has been developed by the HRD Ministry in  collaboration with Central Square Foundation.
    216.        Half-miler Jinson Johnson from Kerala  has won the gold medal in the 800 m race at the 56th National Inter-State  Senior Athletics Championships at the GMC Balayogi Stadium in Hyderabad.  Though, he missed the Rio Olympics qualification standard narrowly. He clocked  1:46.43 while the Rio Games qualification mark stands at 1:46.00.
    217.        Tathagata Roy, the Governor of  Tripura, has been given the additional charge of Arunachal Pradesh in the  absence of Arunachal Pradesh Governor Jyoti Prasad Rajkhowa. It has been  announced by the President of India Pranab Mukherjee.
    218.        The National Statistics Day is  celebrated every year in India on June 29 to mark the birth anniversary of late  Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis, the Father of Indian Statistics, in  recognition of his valuable contribution in the fields of statistics and  economic planning. The purpose of this day is to create public awareness,  especially among the younger generation about the role and importance of  statistics in socio-economic planning and policy formulation. The 2016 theme is  "Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare".
    219.        India has been ranked 105th out of 130  nations in the 2016 Global Human Capital Index, which is recently released by  the World Economic Forum (WEF). The 2016 index measures countries' ability to  nurture, develop and deploy talent for economic growth. The report presents an  analysis by focusing on a number of key issues that can support better design  of education policy and future workforce planning. The list is topped by  Finland, followed by Norway, Switzerland, Japan, Sweden and New Zealand.
    220.        KG Subramanyan (92), one of the  pioneers of Indian modern art, has recently passed away in Vadodara, Gujarat.  He was famous for his terracotta murals, glass paintings, illustrated  children's books and works on canvas that drew upon myth, memory and tradition.